{"id":430,"date":"2014-06-23T09:09:47","date_gmt":"2014-06-23T08:09:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cpi-geneva.org\/fr\/2014\/06\/23\/weekly-update-16-22062014\/"},"modified":"2026-11-10T13:14:03","modified_gmt":"2026-11-10T13:14:03","slug":"weekly-update-16-22062014","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cpi-geneva.org\/fr\/weekly-update-16-22062014\/","title":{"rendered":"Bulletin hebdomadaire, 16\u201322 juin 2014"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><\/p>\n<div><strong>16 \u2013 22 June 2014<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><em>Cordoba Foundation of Geneva<\/em><\/div>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a01) <\/strong><strong>MOROCCO<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><strong>\u00bb <\/strong>16-17.06.2014: Conf\u00e9rence sur la Stabilit\u00e9 dans le Sahel et le Maghreb: r\u00f4les des jeunes, des femmes, des a\u00een\u00e9s<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Cette conf\u00e9rence a \u00e9t\u00e9 organis\u00e9e par les partenaires suivants: International Peace Institute de New York, Centre4s de Nouakchott, Universite Hassan I du Maroc et AMIE, un Think Tank Marocain.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.centre4s.org\/index.php?option=com_content&#038;view=article&#038;id=151;stabilite-dans-le-sahel-et-le-maghreb-roles-des-jeunes-des-femmes-des-aines&#038;catid=45;articles&#038;Itemid=63\" class=\"xl\" dir=\"auto\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span class=\"xl__end\">centre4s.org<span class=\"xl__ico\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> (site externe, s\u2019ouvre dans un nouvel onglet)<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>2) <\/strong><strong>LIBYA<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><strong>\u00bb <\/strong>16-22.06.2014: The Stalemate Continues<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Clashes between Libya\u2019s Shield and Gen. Hafter\u2019s loyalists continued with a bloody confrontation at a Benghazi port and an air strike at the Ansar al-Sharia base in Derna. On Saturday June 22, Hafter issued a 48 hour ultimatum for all Turkish and Qatari citizens in eastern Libya to leave or face arrest by his loyalists. To the south, around eight people were killed in revenge clashes between the Qadadfa tribe and the Awlad Suleiman tribe. Politically, Ali Zeidan, former PM, who fled the country in March returned to Libya early last week through Beida, near Benghazi, but his return was overshadowed by the news of the US snatch operation of Ali Ahmed Bukhatallah, whom Washington accuses of involvement in the killing of Christopher Stevens, its former ambassador to Libya. In Tripoli, preparations are under way to hold parliamentary elections on 25 June, with elections for Libyan abroad having started over the weekend. It is worth mentioning that one third of Libyan (around 2 million) are living abroad with the vast majority (over 1.5 million) in Tunisia.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.libyaherald.com\/2014\/06\/22\/hafter-orders-turks-and-qataris-out-of-eastern-libya\/#axzz35QcF3WKQ\" class=\"xl\" dir=\"auto\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Hafter orders turks and qataris out of eastern <span class=\"xl__end\">libya<span class=\"xl__ico\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> (site externe, s\u2019ouvre dans un nouvel onglet)<\/span><\/a><span class=\"xl-src\"> \u00b7 Libya Herald<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>3) <\/strong><strong>TUNISIA<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><strong>\u00bb <\/strong>20.06.2014: Ennahdha\u2019s Proposal for Consensus on a Presidential Candidate Stirs Debate<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Ennahdha\u2019s proposal for consensus among political actors and social stakeholders to agree a candidate for the presidential post has stirred debate in Tunisia, especially after a calendar was agreed for the elections (legislative on 26 October, and presidential on 26 November). While its partners in the Troika and other political parties such the Republican Party considered the proposal undemocratic, some figures considered it just another manoeuvre on the part of Ghannouchi to weaken Nida Tounes. The latter is going through internal power struggles after the party announced that Beji Caid Essebsi is the party\u2019s candidate for the presidential elections. Ghannouchi\u2019s announcement that Ennahdha would be open to supporting Caid Sebsi if that is the result of a large national consensus caused unease even among Essebsi\u2019s supporters. One opinion piece considered a deal with Ennadhad amounts to a deal with the devil: \u00ab\u00a0C\u2019est pourquoi il faut que BCE (Beji Caid Essebsi) soit clair l\u00e0-dessus aussi: pactisera-t-il, oui ou non avec le diable Ghannouchi?\u00a0\u00bb<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20140623191137\/http:\/\/www.kapitalis.com:80\/tribune\/22927-tunisie-tribune-nida-tounes-ne-doit-pas-pactiser-avec-les-islamistes.html\" class=\"xl\" dir=\"auto\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Tunisie-Tribune: Nida Tounes ne doit pas pactiser avec les <span class=\"xl__end\">islamistes<span class=\"xl__ico\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> (site externe, s\u2019ouvre dans un nouvel onglet)<\/span><\/a><span class=\"xl-src\"> \u00b7 Kapitalis \u00b7 copie archiv\u00e9e<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>4) <\/strong><strong>EGYPT<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><strong>\u00bb <\/strong>23.06.2014 : Al-Jazeera journalists sentenced to seven years in prison<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Australian Journalist, ex-BBC reporter Peter Greste, and Canadian-Egyptian Bureau Chief Mohamed Fadel Fahmy, have been sentenced to seven years in prison. They were detained on December 29 at the Marriott Hotel in Cairo and had been accused of defaming Egypt and spreading false news that harms the nation\u2019s interests.<\/p>\n<p>The third journalist on trial, Baher Mohamed, was detained a day later and has been sentenced to 10 years in prison by the criminal court. The journalists had been accused of reporting false news and paying 16 suspected Muslim Brotherhood members who were charged with belonging to a terrorist organization. Meanwhile, eleven defendants tried in absentia, including Dutch journalist Rena Netjes, were sentenced to 10 years in prison. Joining the calls of international dignitaries, multiple non-governmental organizations, including Human Rights Watch and Amnesty International, called for the urgent release of all detained journalists.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/news\/middleeast\/2014\/06\/egypt-finds-al-jazeera-journalists-guilty-201462373539293797.html\" class=\"xl\" dir=\"auto\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Egypt finds al jazeera journalists <span class=\"xl__end\">guilty<span class=\"xl__ico\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> (site externe, s\u2019ouvre dans un nouvel onglet)<\/span><\/a><br>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/world-middle-east-27972181\" class=\"xl\" dir=\"auto\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">World middle <span class=\"xl__end\">east<span class=\"xl__ico\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> (site externe, s\u2019ouvre dans un nouvel onglet)<\/span><\/a><span class=\"xl-src\"> \u00b7 BBC<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><strong>\u00bb <\/strong>23.06 2014: Egypt to start preparations for parliamentary elections by 18 July<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>According to MENA news agency, and state TV, president Abdel-Fattah al-Sisi has decided to start preparations for parliamentary elections by July 18. The date of the parliamentary elections has not yet been specified. Egypt has recently ratified a law that allows individual candidates (not political parties) to hold a majority of seats in parliament. The individual candidacy system will include 420 seats out of 540. Parliamentary elections would mark the third step in the roadmap announced by the army last July 3, which included constitutional amendments and the presidential election.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.middleeastmonitor.com\/news\/africa\/12293-egypt-to-start-preparation-for-parliamentary-elections-by-18-july\" class=\"xl\" dir=\"auto\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Egypt to start preparation for parliamentary elections by 18 <span class=\"xl__end\">july<span class=\"xl__ico\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> (site externe, s\u2019ouvre dans un nouvel onglet)<\/span><\/a><span class=\"xl-src\"> \u00b7 Middle East Monitor<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><strong>\u00bb <\/strong>22.06.2014: US unlocks military aid to Egypt, backing President Sisi<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The US has revealed it has released $575m (\u00a3338m) in military aid to Egypt that had been frozen since the ousting of President Mohammed Morsi last year. The news came as Secretary of State John Kerry visited Cairo just two weeks after former army chief Abdul Fattah al-Sisi was sworn in as president.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/world-middle-east-27961933\" class=\"xl\" dir=\"auto\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">World middle <span class=\"xl__end\">east<span class=\"xl__ico\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> (site externe, s\u2019ouvre dans un nouvel onglet)<\/span><\/a><span class=\"xl-src\"> \u00b7 BBC<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><strong>\u00bb <\/strong>21.06.2014: Court confirms Egypt Muslim Brotherhood death sentences<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>According to Al Arabiya TV, quoting a lawyer involved in the case, an Egyptian court confirmed on Saturday death sentences against the leader of the Muslim Brotherhood and 196 of his supporters (183 according to the BBC). The verdict was delivered by a court in the town of Minya, south of Cairo. The defendants were accused of involvement in the murder and attempted murder of policemen in Minya province on 14 August 2013.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/world-middle-east-27952321\" class=\"xl\" dir=\"auto\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Court confirms Egypt Muslim Brotherhood death <span class=\"xl__end\">sentences<span class=\"xl__ico\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> (site externe, s\u2019ouvre dans un nouvel onglet)<\/span><\/a><span class=\"xl-src\"> \u00b7 BBC<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>5) <\/strong><strong>YEMEN<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><strong>\u00bb <\/strong>22.06.2014 : Yemen agrees Ceasefire with Houthi Rebels<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Yemen\u2019s defence ministry and Shia rebels have agreed on a ceasefire, according to a Reuters report quoting the country\u2019s official 26 September newspaper. The agreement comes after rebels advanced on villages just 40km northwest of the capital Sanaa. The ceasefire envisions reshuffling military and civilian leaders in areas affected by the fighting, compensating supporters of Houthis killed in the fighting and an investigation into the violence.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/news\/middleeast\/2014\/06\/yemen-agrees-ceasefire-with-houthi-rebels-2014622222913186287.html\" class=\"xl\" dir=\"auto\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Yemen agrees on ceasefire with Houthi <span class=\"xl__end\">rebels<span class=\"xl__ico\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> (site externe, s\u2019ouvre dans un nouvel onglet)<\/span><\/a><span class=\"xl-src\"> \u00b7 Al Jazeera<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>6) <\/strong><strong>MAURITANIA<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><strong>\u00bb <\/strong>21.06.2014: Ould Abdelaziz re-elected President with 81% of Votes Cast<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Causing no surprises, the Independent National Electoral Commission declared that Mohamed Ould Abdel Aziz was elected president for a second term with 81% of votes cast Saturday in a turnout of 56%. Biram Dah Ebeid came second with 8% of votes, while Lalla Meryem Mint Moulaye ldriss, the first female candidate to stand in presidential elections in Mauritanian history, came last in fifth position with 0.49%. The majority of opposition political parties boycotted the elections and ran a tough boycott campaign.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/ani.mr\/?menuLink=9bf31c7ff062936a96d3c8bd1f8f2ff3&#038;idNews=25019\" class=\"xl\" dir=\"auto\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span class=\"xl__end\">ani.mr<span class=\"xl__ico\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> (site externe, s\u2019ouvre dans un nouvel onglet)<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>7) <\/strong><strong>MALI<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><strong>\u00bb <\/strong>16.06.2014: Around 20 Tuareg Detainees Flee from Prison in Bamako<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Around 20 detainees managed to escape from the central prison in Bamako last Monday, following an exchange of fire that left two dead inside the prison. It is reported that Mohamed Ali Ag Wassouden, a Tuareg who was detained for his involvement in the kidnapping of two French men (Philippe Verdon who died in 2013 and Serge Lazarevic still in AQMI\u2019s custody) was the mastermind behind this escape. Around half of those who fled the prison were re-captured later in the day. Talking to a Mauritanian independent news agency, Mohamed Ag Al Housseini, a figure of the MNLA, told Sahara Media in Kidal, that his movement believed that the investigation would reveal that the whole event was perpetrated in complicity with officials in Bamako. Al Housseini thought that those who escaped were MUJO Salafis whom the MNLA had captured and given to French forces who in turned them to Bamako. Al Housseini believed Bamako aimed to release those MUJO detainees in order for them to liquidate the leadership of the MNLA.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.saharamedias.net\/%D8%AD%D8%B1%D9%83%D8%A9-%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B1-%D8%A3%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AF-%D8%AA%D8%AA%D9%87%D9%85-%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%83%D9%88-%D8%A8%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A8-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A1-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%86_a22688.html\" class=\"xl\" dir=\"auto\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0648 \u0628\u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0621 <span class=\"xl__end\">\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646<span class=\"xl__ico\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> (site externe, s\u2019ouvre dans un nouvel onglet)<\/span><\/a><span class=\"xl-src\"> \u00b7 Sahara Medias<\/span><br>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.jeuneafrique.com\/Article\/ARTJAWEB20140617174558\/mali-securite-terrorisme-bamako-mali-mali-deux-morts-et-dix-detenus-en-liberte-apres-une-evasion-a-bamako.html\" class=\"xl\" dir=\"auto\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Mali securite terrorisme bamako mali mali deux morts et dix detenus en liberte apres <span class=\"xl__end\">une\u2026<span class=\"xl__ico\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> (site externe, s\u2019ouvre dans un nouvel onglet)<\/span><\/a><span class=\"xl-src\"> \u00b7 Jeune Afrique<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>8) <\/strong><strong>CHAD<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><strong>\u00bb <\/strong>11.06.2014 : Ouvertures de corridors s\u00e9curis\u00e9s entre Tchad, Nigeria et Cameroun.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>La fermeture de la fronti\u00e8re avec le Nigeria depuis plus d\u2019un an pour des raisons de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 (la menace de Boko Haram) a tu\u00e9 \u00e9conomiquement la r\u00e9gion du Lac. Le Pr\u00e9sident tchadien a d\u00e9clar\u00e9, le 11 juin, que deux corridors s\u00e9curis\u00e9s sur le Lac Tcahd destin\u00e9s aux \u00e9changes commerciaux entre Tchad avec le Nig\u00e9ria et le Cameroun vont \u00eatre mis en place.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.alwihdainfo.com\/Le-Tchad-souhaite-une-reouverture-partielle-de-sa-frontiere-avec-le-Nigeria_a11713.html\" class=\"xl\" dir=\"auto\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Le Tchad souhaite une reouverture partielle de sa frontiere avec le <span class=\"xl__end\">Nigeria<span class=\"xl__ico\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> (site externe, s\u2019ouvre dans un nouvel onglet)<\/span><\/a><span class=\"xl-src\"> \u00b7 alwihdainfo.com<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>9) <\/strong><strong>NIGER<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><strong>\u00bb <\/strong>22.06.2014 : Bonnes Nouvelles \u00e9conomiques au Niger<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>Le pr\u00e9sident tunisien, Moncef Marzouki a visit\u00e9, dimanche 22 juin, le Niger \u00e0 la t\u00eate d\u2019une importante d\u00e9l\u00e9gation compos\u00e9e de 92 chefs d\u2019entreprise. Le principe d\u2019une ouverture d\u2019une ligne a\u00e9rienne Tunis \u2013 Agadez \u2013 Niamey est d\u00e9j\u00e0 acquis. Le pr\u00e9sident Tunisien a exprim\u00e9 le v\u0153u de son pays de rejoindre l\u2019espace mon\u00e9taire de l\u2019Afrique de l\u2019Ouest et la potentielle suppression de visa pour les nig\u00e9rien.<\/p>\n<p>De son c\u00f4t\u00e9, l\u2019Union europ\u00e9enne (UE) a annonc\u00e9 le versement d\u2019une aide financi\u00e8re de 596 millions d\u2019euros pour le Niger couvrant la p\u00e9riode 2014-2020. L\u2019aide accord\u00e9e au Niger servira \u00e0 financer les secteurs des politiques sociales, de la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 et de la gouvernance, de la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 alimentaire et des infrastructures.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20140821181144\/http:\/\/www.lecourrierdusahara.com\/index.php\/economie\/1215-lue-accorde-des-aides-de-pres-de-800-millions-deuros-au-niger-et-a-la-mauritanie.html\" class=\"xl\" dir=\"auto\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">UE: pr\u00e8s de 800 millions d\u2019euros d&#039;aides au Niger et \u00e0 la <span class=\"xl__end\">Mauritanie<span class=\"xl__ico\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> (site externe, s\u2019ouvre dans un nouvel onglet)<\/span><\/a><span class=\"xl-src\"> \u00b7 lecourrierdusahara.com \u00b7 copie archiv\u00e9e<\/span><\/p>\n<p><em>\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n<hr>\n<p><em>The views and perspectives contained in the Weekly Update are from individual contributors and external sources, and do not necessarily reflect the opinions or position of the Cordoba Foundation of Geneva. The links are neither intended as an endorsement of particular publications nor the only source for the updates, but to connect to information in the public domain, for those interested in background or further details.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"xl-note\">CPI n\u2019est pas responsable du contenu des sites externes.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>16 &#8211; 22 June 2014 Cordoba Foundation of Geneva<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":5536,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-430","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-newsletter"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Bulletin hebdomadaire, 16\u201322 juin 2014 | CPI-Gen\u00e8ve<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/cpi-geneva.org\/fr\/weekly-update-16-22062014\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Bulletin hebdomadaire, 16\u201322 juin 2014 | CPI-Gen\u00e8ve\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"16 &#8211; 22 June 2014 Cordoba Foundation of Geneva\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/cpi-geneva.org\/fr\/weekly-update-16-22062014\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Cordoba Peace Institute - 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