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1) MAROC<\/strong><\/p>\n \u00bb 28.06.2015 : Maroc-Iran : Relations Diplomatiques Sous-Tensions ?<\/strong><\/p>\n Dans un contexte o\u00f9 les tensions entre les pays arabes et l’Iran s’accentuent de plus en plus, de nouvelles tensions d\u00e9clenchaient entre cette derni\u00e8re et le Maroc suite \u00e0 la publication d’un article de presse par le m\u00e9dia iranien \u00ab Fars News \u00bb, intitul\u00e9 \u00ab Le Maroc, otage des politiques sionistes \u00bb accusant le Royaume d’\u00eatre l’ex\u00e9cutant de la politique d’Isra\u00ebl dans le monde musulman. Cet article suscitait une pol\u00e9mique au Maroc, et menait Rabat \u00e0 le qualifier d’inacceptable en demandant aux autorit\u00e9s iraniennes de s’exprimer et en prenant les mesures en convoquant le nouvel ambassadeur iranien qui venait juste d’\u00eatre nomm\u00e9, M. Mohammad Taqi Moayyed. De son c\u00f4t\u00e9, la porte parole du minist\u00e8re iranien des Affaires Etrang\u00e8res, exprimait lors d’une conf\u00e9rence de presse tenue le 28 juin, la d\u00e9termination de son pays \u00e0 \u00ab am\u00e9liorer ses relations avec le Maroc dans tous les domaines \u00bb, une am\u00e9lioration qui va dans le sens de la r\u00e9ouverture de l’ambassade d’Iran \u00e0 Rabat et la nomination d’un nouvel ambassadeur au Maroc, selon la porte parole. Il est \u00e0 rappel\u00e9 que les relations diplomatiques entre les deux pays avaient \u00e9t\u00e9 rompues, en 2009 de mani\u00e8re unilat\u00e9rale par le Maroc.<\/p>\n Lien(s) pour plus d’information :<\/em> 2) YEMEN<\/strong><\/p>\n \u00bb <\/strong>28.06.2015: Geneva’s Unsuccessful Peace Talks<\/strong><\/p>\n While Yemenis are struggling to feed their families and basic services are collapsing in all regions, the recent Geneva Peace Talks held during the third week of June (15-19 June) collapsed as well. The talks ended on Friday 19th in the absence of any positive indicator for a new truce. Nevertheless, UN Envoy for Yemen, Ahmed Ould Sheikh, said that the talks held in Geneva between delegations of the Yemeni Government, Houthi representatives and the General People’s Congress Party didn’t lead to agreement; however, the convening of such consultations is an achievement. Observers noted that from the beginning, all the participating parties have maintained different views about the purpose of the Geneva Talks. On the one hand, the Yemeni Government maintained its position to not produce new peace plans or agreements, but rather focus on the implementation of the UNSC Resolution 2216. On the other hand, Houthi-Saleh delegations had the goal of forcing the Arab Coalition to accept a long-term ceasefire, as the Houthis increased their military offensives in Taiz, Aden and Jawf.<\/p>\n A week after the end of these consultations, the UNSC called this Thursday all Yemeni parties to a new truce, and to participate in a new round of negotiations without preconditions. In this perspective, the UN Envoy for Yemen flew this week to Riyadh then to Sana’a for further discussions, notably regarding the draft document of principles developed by the UN, in order to reach an initial agreement.<\/p>\n Links for more information:<\/em> 3) LIBYA<\/strong><\/p>\n \u00bb <\/strong><\/strong>28.06.2015: Cautious Hope for an Agreement<\/strong><\/p>\n On Sunday 28th June, the delegations of the Tripoli GNC and the Tobruk House of Representatives met for the first time face to face at the UN negotiating table in Morocco. Bernardino Leon hand the two parties to the conflict stalemate an amended fourth draft of the political agreement. While the HoR seems to agree to the amended draft, the GNC considered that its reservations on the fourth draft were not taken into consideration. The GNC asked specifically to clarify four main issues in the draft. First, how the national unity government and sovereignty posts are appointed and how confidence in the government could be withdrawn? Second, the article regarding the military and security institutions is not clear: would the army be re-formed or just re-activated? Third, the breakdown of the composition of the proposed state council: would it be formed from only the existing GNC members or a combination of the GNC and tribal and civil society members? Fourth, the term of the HoR: would it start from the date of the signature of the political agreement and what would be the validity of legislation made in Tobruk during the conflict? Both delegations returned to Libya for consultations with their respective bodies. The dialogue teams are due to meet again in Morocco on Wednesday July 1st, according to Leon. Some news outlets reported that the GNC insists on mentioning Islam as source of legislation in the agreement, but no confirmation of this issue transpired from sources close to the GNC. In the Tobruk camp Mahmoud Jibril’s National Forces Front welcomed the prospect of an agreement and cautioned, in a communique, that “forming the government of national unity should be based on a national salvation programme and competence, and not be subject to quota bargaining” among conflict stakeholders. Leon had met with leaders of some armed groups in Misrata last week. His move upset the GNC. Leon seems to be trying to gather support of the Misrata groups for the draft agreement to compel the GNC into signing the agreement. However, power dynamics are shifting. Observers think that the GNC is no longer dependent on Misrata’s strong group within the Libya Dawn force, after the GNC formed the Defiance (Alsumoud) force built exclusively from Tripoli’s own fighters.<\/p>\n Links for more information:<\/em> 4) TUNISIA<\/strong><\/p>\n \u00bb <\/strong><\/strong>28.06.2015: Freedom Vs Security: A Delicate Balancing Act<\/strong><\/p>\n The Sousse Massacre has re-prompted the debate on safeguarding freedoms and duty of the state to guarantee security. Rached Ghanouchi called for a national dialogue conference in order to agree a strategy to fight terrorism; but cautioned, “the main guarantee that terrorism would not become a religion is by maintaining mosques, Islamic associations, and Tunisian moderate Islam as the main form of religious practise.” Other voices opposed ideologically to the Islamic current called on the government to take robust measures against Islamists of all shades including shutting down Qur’anic schools, nurseries, Tahrir Party, as well as purging the security institutions of pro-Ennahdha people, even if those draconian measures led to “a rupture”. In such a climate of anger and high emotions, it is hard to heed voices that remind the political elite and civil society not to give in to the security approach that trumps citizenship rights. “If faith in our democracy falters before the faith of those who reckon they can defeat it, then terrorism would have achieved one of its objectives,” warned doctor of public law Riadh Guerfali.<\/p>\n Links for more information:<\/em> 5) SAHEL<\/strong><\/p>\n Tchad<\/strong><\/p>\n \u00bb <\/strong><\/strong>29.06.2015 Mesures de S\u00e9curit\u00e9 Renforc\u00e9es au Tchad<\/strong><\/p>\n Dix-sept personnes au moins ont \u00e9t\u00e9 tu\u00e9es au cours d’une op\u00e9ration de la police tchadienne contre des membres pr\u00e9sum\u00e9s du groupe islamiste Boko Haram dans un quartier de N’Djamena t\u00f4t le lundi 29 juin. Cinq policiers, onze \u00e9l\u00e9ments suppos\u00e9s de Boko Haram ainsi qu’un informateur de la police auraient \u00e9t\u00e9 victimes d’une explosion au moment de l’interpellation. Cette op\u00e9ration a \u00e9t\u00e9 men\u00e9e suite au double attentat meurtrier qui a fait, selon un nouveau bilan communiqu\u00e9 par le parquet, 38 morts dont les trois kamikazes le 15 juin dans la capitale tchadienne. Avant cette op\u00e9ration, le parquet de N’Djamena avait annonc\u00e9 “le d\u00e9mant\u00e8lement et l’arrestation d’une soixantaine de personnes” dont des ressortissants tchadiens, camerounais, nig\u00e9rians et maliens.<\/p>\n Suite \u00e0 la double attaque du 15 juin, le gouvernement tchadien a renforc\u00e9 ses mesures de s\u00e9curit\u00e9. D\u00e9cision a \u00e9t\u00e9 prise d’interdire sur l’ensemble du territoire national la couverture int\u00e9grale du visage, ce qui inclut la burqa. Il a aussi \u00e9t\u00e9 annonc\u00e9 qu’il pourra \u00eatre proc\u00e9d\u00e9 \u00e0 des fouilles cibl\u00e9es et inopin\u00e9es des domiciles ainsi qu’\u00e0 certains points de contr\u00f4le et places publiques. Parmi les mesures annonc\u00e9es r\u00e9cemment figurent aussi le changement des cartes d’identit\u00e9 nationale et des passeports en cours, la r\u00e9vision totale des structures et consignes de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 avec la mise en place d’un syst\u00e8me d’alerte et d’un dispositif s\u00e9curitaire r\u00e9actif. Ces d\u00e9cisions n’ont pas \u00e9t\u00e9 sans susciter de vives critiques du c\u00f4t\u00e9 des d\u00e9fenseurs des droits humains et d’une partie de la communaut\u00e9 musulmane.<\/p>\n Lien(s) pour plus d’information : The views and perspectives contained in the Weekly Update are from individual contributors and external sources, and do not necessarily reflect the opinions or position of the Cordoba Foundation of Geneva. The links are neither intended as an endorsement of particular publications nor the only source for the updates, but to connect to information in the public domain, for those interested in background or further details.<\/em><\/p>\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" 16th – 29th June 2015 Cordoba Foundation of Geneva<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":5088,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-503","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-newsletter"],"yoast_head":"\n
\nhttp:\/\/telquel.ma\/2015\/06\/28\/maroc-iran-tensions-diplomatiques-autour-dun-article-presse<\/a>
\nhttp:\/\/telquel.ma\/2015\/06\/29\/maroc-iran-teheran-veut-ameliorer-ses-relations-maroc-les-domaines<\/a>
\nhttp:\/\/www.huffpostmaghreb.com\/2015\/06\/27\/maroc-iran-nouvelle-crise-diplomatique<\/a>
\nhttp:\/\/www.yabiladi.com\/articles\/details\/37044\/iran-ministere-affaires-etrangeres-essaie<\/a>
\nhttp:\/\/www.hespress.com\/politique\/268537.html<\/a><\/p>\n
\nhttp:\/\/aljazeera.net\/news\/arabic\/2015\/6\/19\/<\/a>
\nhttp:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/news\/2015\/06\/analysis-yemen<\/a>
\nhttp:\/\/aljazeera.net\/news\/arabic\/2015\/6\/25\/<\/a>
\nhttp:\/\/aljazeera.net\/news\/arabic\/2015\/6\/26\/<\/a><\/p>\n
\nhttp:\/\/unsmil.unmissions.org\/Default.aspx?tabid=3543&ctl=Details&mid=6187&ItemID=2097386<\/a>
\nhttp:\/\/www.eanlibya.com\/archives\/36917<\/a>
\nhttp:\/\/www.alwasat.ly\/ar\/news\/libya\/80587\/<\/a>
\nhttps:\/\/www.facebook.com\/nff.ly\/photos\/a.297766803630641.68334.297661583641163\/887885254618790\/<\/a>
\nhttp:\/\/www.libyaherald.com\/2015\/06\/28\/hafter-backs-down-on-barasi-sacking\/#axzz3eXZz2Tlu<\/a><\/p>\n
\nhttp:\/\/nawaat.org\/portail\/2015\/06\/26\/kantaoui-hommes-detat-terrorisme-et-effet-pavlov\/<\/a>
\nhttp:\/\/www.ennahdha.tn\/<\/a>
\nhttps:\/\/youtu.be\/OUY8MGQA1fQ<\/a>
\nhttp:\/\/kapitalis.com\/tunisie\/2015\/06\/28\/apres-bardo-et-sousse-lislamisme-na-plus-de-place-en-tunisie\/<\/a><\/p>\n
\nhttp:\/\/fr.africatime.com\/tchad\/articles\/ndjamena-linterdiction-du-voile-integral-apres-un-attentat-divise-les-musulmans<\/a>
\nhttp:\/\/www.rfi.fr\/emission\/20150617-roland-marchal-quel-type-faille-il-y-le-systeme-securitaire-tchadien<\/a>
\nhttp:\/\/makaila.over-blog.com\/2015\/06\/tchad-mahamat-zene-cherif-en-danger<\/a>
\nhttp:\/\/fr.africatime.com\/tchad\/articles\/tchad-arrestation-du-directeur-dalwihda<\/a><\/p>\n
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