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1) MAROC<\/strong><\/p>\n \u00bb 25.05.2015 : Des Salafi Marocain Ouvrent pour la Modernisation du Discours Religieux<\/strong><\/p>\n Le 23 mai dernier, certaines figures de la Salafiya Jihadiya au Maroc – qui ont \u00e9t\u00e9 condamn\u00e9es pour leur implication dans les attentats du 16 mai \u00e0 Casablanca, ont adh\u00e9r\u00e9 au Parti Mouvement D\u00e9mocratique et Social (MDS). Selon un membre du bureau politique du MDS, la participation des nouveaux adh\u00e9rents au Parti ne sera pas exclue pour les prochaines \u00e9lections locales, puisqu’il consid\u00e8re leur candidature aux \u00e9lections comme l\u00e9gitime. Ces nouveaux acteurs politiques souhaitent que les autres d\u00e9tenus Salafi rejoignent les rangs du MDS apr\u00e8s leur sortie de prison.<\/p>\n Lien pour plus d’information :<\/em> 2) LIBYA<\/strong><\/p>\n \u00bb <\/strong>30.05.2015: Daech (“Islamic State\/ISIS”) Controls Sirte Airport<\/strong><\/p>\n Last Thursday, Sirte Airport fell under the control of Daech after the withdrawal of the Tripoli government allied forces. Daech took advantage of the security vacuum in Libya, to increase its presence in some cities while the Tripoli and Tobruk governments compete for power. In this regard, the UN envoy to Libya, Bernardino Leon, expressed his concern regarding the dangerous threat of Daech in the country, in case the two governments failed to reach a rapid unity agreement. Leon declared that the latest draft of the unity agreement was accepted by Tobruk government while some of Tripoli government had shown their support for a national dialogue. The UN intends to complete, before the end of the two upcoming weeks, the new draft to be discussed by all Libyans. The preparation of the draft is operated in the context of the increased Libyan and regional fears with the approach of October, when the legitimacy of the Tobruk Conference (Congress Tobruk Council) will end.<\/p>\n Links for more information:<\/em> 3) EGYPT<\/strong><\/p>\n \u00bb <\/strong><\/strong>29.05.2015 : \u00ab La loi sans la justice devient un instrument de r\u00e9pression \u00bb<\/strong><\/p>\n R\u00e9cemment, les diff\u00e9rentes d\u00e9cisions judiciaires promulgu\u00e9es en Egypte ont suscit\u00e9 les condamnations \u00e0 travers le monde.<\/p>\n Derni\u00e8rement, l’ancien candidat \u00e0 la pr\u00e9sidence, Mohamed El-Baradei, a affirm\u00e9 que \u00ab lorsque la loi est s\u00e9par\u00e9e du concept de justice, elle se transforme en un simple outil d’oppression et de tyrannie \u00bb. Cette d\u00e9claration est publi\u00e9e sur son site Twitter dans un contexte o\u00f9 beaucoup d’observateurs se disent inquiets du nombre d’affaires impliquant des d\u00e9cisions judiciaires jug\u00e9es arbitraires et du manque de rigueur face aux violations commises par des agents de police.<\/p>\n En effet, un nouveau cas a \u00e9mu les activistes des droits de l’homme. Mahienour al-Massry, avocate et d\u00e9fenseur des droits de l’homme reconnue et titulaire du prix international des droits de l’homme Ludovic Trarieux, a \u00e9t\u00e9 condamn\u00e9e \u00e0 15 mois de prison pour avoir manifest\u00e9 contre la brutalit\u00e9 polici\u00e8re \u00e0 l’encontre d’avocats assistant aux interrogatoires dans les postes de police. A la lecture du verdict, Mme Al-Massry a proclam\u00e9 \u00ab A bas le r\u00e9gime militaire \u00bb.<\/p>\n Lien(s) pour plus d’information :<\/em> \u00bb <\/strong><\/strong>31.05.2015 : 2’600 personnes tu\u00e9s dans les 18 mois suivant la chute du pr\u00e9sident Morsi<\/strong><\/p>\n Le chef du Conseil national pour les droits de l’homme en Egypte, Mohammed Fayeq, a annonc\u00e9 que pr\u00e8s de 2’600 personnes avaient \u00e9t\u00e9 tu\u00e9es dans les 18 mois qui ont suivi la destitution du pr\u00e9sident Morsi par le pouvoir militaire, parmi lesquelles pr\u00e8s de la moiti\u00e9 serait des partisans de Mohamed Morsi.<\/p>\n Il a \u00e9galement critiqu\u00e9 l’abus des d\u00e9tentions pour des p\u00e9riodes prolong\u00e9es. Il a affirm\u00e9 que cela correspondait \u00e0 des peines pour des crimes non commis. Il a ensuite attir\u00e9 l’attention sur les conditions de d\u00e9tentions indiquant que l’occupation des cellules de d\u00e9tentions dans les postes de police d\u00e9passait sa capacit\u00e9 de 400%, et celle des prisons de 160%. Il a aussi soulign\u00e9 qu’alors que le Ministre de l’int\u00e9rieur annonce 36 morts en d\u00e9tention, de nombreuses associations pour les droits de l’homme haussent ce chiffre entre 80 et 98 personnes, indiquant que ce ph\u00e9nom\u00e8ne de mort en d\u00e9tention avait disparu apr\u00e8s les soul\u00e8vements de 2011. Bien qu’il conc\u00e8de qu’aucune preuve ne permet de conclure \u00e0 des morts r\u00e9sultant de tortures, il estime toutefois que rien ne prouverait le contraire.<\/p>\n Lien(s) pour plus d’information :<\/em> 4) YEMEN<\/strong><\/p>\n \u00bb <\/strong><\/strong>31.05.2015: Houthi-US Negotiations with Omani Mediation<\/strong><\/p>\n Different sources have confirmed the pressure exerted on the Houthi group by US administration representatives during talks in the Omani capital Muscat, to push the Houthis towards implementing the UNSC 2216 resolution which requires the withdrawal of the group from Sanaa and other cities controlled since last year. These talks between the two parties are being pursued in the presence of an Iranian authority representative along with Omani mediation. The talks discuss the potential reaching of a settlement to resolve the armed conflict in Yemen. A Yemeni source noted that in order to implement the UNSC resolution and to engage in political negotiations, the Houthis require the reexamination of the regional division in accordance to a federal agreement, as well as the delivery of Houthi arms in phases, guarantees for the participation of Houthis in any training of the Yemeni army, and the provision of international guarantees of non-prosecution of their military and political leaders and their allies who have participated in the recent armed confrontations in Yemen.<\/p>\n Links for more information:<\/em> \u00bb <\/strong><\/strong>31.05.2015: Houthis Show Flexibility Regarding the New Negotiations on Yemen<\/strong><\/p>\n The UN envoy to Yemen, Ismaail Ould Cheikh Ahmed, had been conducting a series of consultations on the current crisis in Yemen and a future political settlement. He has been looking in Sanaa for two essential options: a new humanitarian truce and conducting Yemeni-Yemeni negotiations during the two next weeks and before the advent of Ramadan. A Yemeni political source revealed to Asharq Alawssat newspaper, the existence of “what looks like a flexible formula agreement” that Ould Cheikh transmitted to the legitimate political leadership represented by the President Abd Raboo Mansour Hadi during his visit to Riyadh. This “project” deals with the subject of the agreement to conduct the Geneva negotiations, also known as the Geneva Conference on Yemen, to cover all Yemeni parties. In this regard, the main points on which talks are taking place in Sanaa and Riyadh, in the context of the Geneva Conference, concern the implementation of UN resolutions, especially resolution 2216, by the Houthis and ex-president Saleh.<\/p>\n Links for more information:<\/em> 5) SAHEL<\/strong><\/p>\n Mali<\/strong><\/p>\n \u00bb <\/strong><\/strong>25.05.2015 : Reprise des r\u00e9unions \u00e0 Alger<\/strong><\/p>\n Les r\u00e9unions ont repris \u00e0 Alger le 25 mai. Selon la m\u00e9diation, ces consultations visent \u00e0 identifier les actions \u00e0 engager suite \u00e0 l’entr\u00e9e en vigueur, le 15 mai 2015, de l’Accord pour la Paix et la R\u00e9conciliation au Mali. Les objectifs de ces consultations sont ainsi : le parach\u00e8vement du processus de signature de l’Accord, la clarification de la m\u00e9thodologie et des modalit\u00e9s de sa mise en \u0153uvre, la r\u00e9affirmation par les parties de leurs engagements en faveur d’une cessation totale et d\u00e9finitive des hostilit\u00e9s sont entre autres les sujets qui seront abord\u00e9s lors de ces discussions. La m\u00e9diation va aussi examiner les pr\u00e9paratifs engag\u00e9s pour la mise sur pied du Comit\u00e9 de suivi de l’Accord.<\/p>\n S’agissant de la situation sur le terrain, la m\u00e9diation a exprim\u00e9 ses vives pr\u00e9occupations face \u00e0 la persistance des affrontements en violation des accords de cessez-le-feu en vigueur. En particulier, la situation de M\u00e9naka est d\u00e9j\u00e0 consid\u00e9r\u00e9e comme le d\u00e9bat cl\u00e9 pour un aboutissement du processus de paix.<\/p>\n Samedi 30 mai \u00e0 Alger, le chef de la d\u00e9l\u00e9gation et repr\u00e9sentant de la Coordination des mouvements de l’Azawad (CMA), Bilal Ag Cherif s’est dit convaincu que les efforts d\u00e9ploy\u00e9s par la m\u00e9diation internationale pour un r\u00e8glement pacifique et permanent de la crise au Mali seraient “couronn\u00e9s de succ\u00e8s”.<\/p>\n A Bamako, 200’000 personnes seraient descendues dans les rues pour une marche en soutien \u00e0 l’accord, \u00e0 l’initiative de la Coordination des associations de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 civile.<\/p>\n Lien(s) pour plus d’information :<\/em> \u00bb <\/strong><\/strong>31.05.2015 : La MINUSMA attaqu\u00e9e<\/strong><\/p>\n La force de l’ONU est attaqu\u00e9e de partout. D’une part, la semaine derni\u00e8re, la branche d’Al-Qaida au Maghreb islamique a revendiqu\u00e9 deux attaques meurtri\u00e8res et un casque bleu a \u00e9t\u00e9 tu\u00e9 et un autre gri\u00e8vement bless\u00e9 par des tirs d’assaillants non identifi\u00e9s \u00e0 Bamako.<\/p>\n D’autre part, le d\u00e9calage entre les d\u00e9clarations et les actions de la MINUSMA et leur perception parmi le peuple malien ne cesse d’augmenter, ce qui g\u00e9n\u00e8re de nombreux malaises, en plus de l’atmosph\u00e8re tendue entre les forces de l’ONU et le gouvernement et les groupes arm\u00e9s qui le soutiennent.<\/p>\n Lien(s) pour plus d’information :<\/em> \u00bb <\/strong><\/strong>31.05.2015 : Egalit\u00e9 des genres, le Mali 50e sur 52<\/strong><\/p>\n La Banque africaine de d\u00e9veloppement a publi\u00e9 un rapport sur les in\u00e9galit\u00e9s du genre en Afrique. Le Mali occupe la 50e place sur les 52 pays concern\u00e9s par ce classement. Trois crit\u00e8res \u00e9taient retenus pour cette \u00e9tude: les opportunit\u00e9s \u00e9conomiques, le d\u00e9veloppement social, le droit et les institutions. L’Afrique du Sud, le Rwanda, ou encore la Namibie occupent la t\u00eate du classement, alors que la Somalie, le Mali, la Guin\u00e9e, la Mauritanie, le Niger, le Tchad et m\u00eame la C\u00f4te d’Ivoire apparaissent en fin de liste.<\/p>\n Ce r\u00e9sultat ne doit pas \u00e9tonner selon de nombreuses organisations f\u00e9minines. En particulier, la Coordination des associations et ONG f\u00e9minines (CAFO) d\u00e9nonce le fait que le Mali a une politique nationale genre depuis 2008, mais ne l’a jamais mise en application.<\/p>\n Lien(s) pour plus d’information : Nigeria<\/strong><\/p>\n \u00bb <\/strong><\/strong>30.05.2015: Boko Haram Attacks Continue After Muhammadu Buhari’s inauguration<\/strong><\/p>\n On Friday May 29, Muhammadu Buhari was sworn in as Nigeria’s president. In his first presidential speech, Mr Buhari reiterated his commitment to tackle Boko Haram, whom he described as “a mindless, godless group, who are as far away from Islam as one can think”, promising to bring increased prosperity to the country. A day after the inauguration, new attacks occurred in Maiduguri causing the death of 30 people. Huge challenges face the new president, not just concerning the Boko Haram insurgency, but also corruption, fuel shortages, high unemployment and slowing economic growth.<\/p>\n Links for more information:<\/em> The views and perspectives contained in the Weekly Update are from individual contributors and external sources, and do not necessarily reflect the opinions or position of the Cordoba Foundation of Geneva. The links are neither intended as an endorsement of particular publications nor the only source for the updates, but to connect to information in the public domain, for those interested in background or further details.<\/em><\/p>\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" 20 May – 1 June 2015 Cordoba Foundation of Geneva<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":5086,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-501","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-newsletter"],"yoast_head":"\n
\nhttp:\/\/telquel.ma\/2015\/05\/25\/vers-politisation-salafistes_1448429<\/a><\/p>\n
\nhttp:\/\/www.alaraby.co.uk\/politics\/2015\/5\/29\/<\/a>
\nhttp:\/\/www.alaraby.co.uk\/politics\/2015\/5\/23\/<\/a>
\nhttp:\/\/www.alaraby.co.uk\/politics\/2015\/5\/30\/<\/a>
\nhttp:\/\/www.alaraby.co.uk\/politics\/2015\/5\/30\/<\/a>
\nhttp:\/\/www.alaraby.co.uk\/politics\/2015\/5\/30\/<\/a><\/p>\n
\nhttps:\/\/www.middleeastmonitor.com\/news\/africa\/18924-el-baradei-law-without-justice-becomes-a-tool-of-repression<\/a>
\nhttp:\/\/www.madamasr.com\/news\/politics\/lawyers-organize-sit-detained-activist-mahienour-al-massry<\/a>
\nhttp:\/\/www.al-monitor.com\/pulse\/contents\/afp\/2015\/06\/egypt-politics-unrest-trial-activist.html<\/a>
\nhttp:\/\/www.madamasr.com\/news\/hunger-striking-prisoner-mohamed-soltan-gives-egyptian-citizenship-and-deported-us<\/a>
\nhttp:\/\/www.madamasr.com\/news\/general-prosecutor-appeals-acquittal-witnesses-shaimaa-al-sabbaghs-murder<\/a>
\nhttp:\/\/www.madamasr.com\/news\/eyewitness-police-kill-local-woman-while-dispersing-fight-moqattam<\/a><\/p>\n
\nhttp:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2015\/may\/31\/at-least-2600-reportedly-killed-in-egypt<\/a>
\nhttps:\/\/www.middleeastmonitor.com\/news\/africa\/18846-second-senior-brotherhood-official-dies-in-prison<\/a>
\nhttp:\/\/www.madamasr.com\/news\/security-officer-acquitted-torturing-murdering-salafi-activist-2011<\/a><\/p>\n
\nhttp:\/\/www.alquds.co.uk\/?p=349930<\/a>
\nhttp:\/\/www.alaraby.co.uk\/politics\/2015\/6\/1\/<\/a>
\nhttp:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/news\/arabic\/2015\/5\/31\/<\/a>
\nhttp:\/\/aawsat.com\/home\/article\/373596\/<\/a><\/p>\n
\nhttp:\/\/aawsat.com\/home\/article\/373586\/<\/a>
\nhttp:\/\/www.alaraby.co.uk\/politics\/2015\/6\/1\/<\/a><\/p>\n
\nhttp:\/\/www.studiotamani.org\/index.php\/politique\/4076-reunion-d-alger<\/a>
\nhttp:\/\/www.aps.dz\/algerie\/23761-crise-malienne-ag-cherif-se-dit-convaincu-que-les-efforts<\/a>
\nhttp:\/\/www.aps.dz\/monde\/23573-crise-malienne-plus-de-200-000-personnes-dans-rues-de-bamako<\/a>
\nhttp:\/\/www.aps.dz\/algerie\/23252-accord-de-paix-au-mali-une-s%C3%A9rie-de-consultations-%C3%A0-alger<\/a>
\nhttp:\/\/news.abamako.com\/h\/90806.html<\/a>
\nhttp:\/\/news.abamako.com\/h\/90763.html<\/a><\/p>\n
\nhttp:\/\/www.lemonde.fr\/afrique\/article\/2015\/06\/01\/aqmi-revendique-deux-attaques-contre-la-mission-de-l-onu<\/a>
\nhttp:\/\/www.lemonde.fr\/afrique\/article\/2015\/05\/26\/mort-d-un-casque-bleu-vise-par-des-tirs-au-mali<\/a>
\nhttp:\/\/malijet.com\/actualite-politique-au-mali\/130462-l%E2%80%99avenir-politique-au-mali-les-malentendus<\/a>
\nhttp:\/\/news.abamako.com\/h\/90478.html<\/a><\/p>\n
\nhttp:\/\/www.studiotamani.org\/index.php\/politique\/4083-indice-de-l-egalite-du-genre-le-mali-50e-sur-52-pays<\/a><\/p>\n
\nhttp:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/world-africa-32927311<\/a>
\nhttp:\/\/www.jeuneafrique.com\/Article\/DEPAFP20150531101552\/s-curit-terrorisme-boko-haram-muhammadu-buhari<\/a>
\nhttp:\/\/www.telegraph.co.uk\/news\/worldnews\/africaandindianocean\/nigeria\/11641356\/Boko-Haram-attacks-kill-30<\/a>
\nhttp:\/\/www.telegraph.co.uk\/news\/worldnews\/africaandindianocean\/nigeria\/11640797\/Nigerian-army-repels<\/a><\/p>\n
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