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1) LIBYA<\/strong><\/p>\n \u00bb 28.11.2014: A Compromise in the Making?<\/strong><\/p>\n Echoes from Tripoli and Algiers indicate that a compromise for the Libyan crisis may be in the making. There is seemingly talk of a fresh roadmap through which both the General National Congress (GNC) in Tripoli and Tobruk’s House of Representatives would be dissolved. A government of national unity would be formed, to be possibly headed by Dr. Ahmed Maetig, a Tripoli-based businessman who studied Economics in the UK. The process would be overseen by a presidential council that would comprise national figures such as retired judge Nouri Al Abar, former heads of the GNC Nouri Bousehmin, and Ahmed Megerief, and Mustafa Abdaljalil, president of the 2011 National Transition Council. As far as drafting of the constitution is concerned, echoes from Ali Terhuni’s committee indicate that a draft is ready for referendum when conditions allow. These developments, if confirmed, would pave the way towards a resolution of the current deadlock in Libya on the eve of the meeting of Libya’s neighbouring countries in Khartoum on December 4. Ali Salabi, a religious figure in Libya, was in Algiers last weekend and briefed Algerian authorities of developments in Libya.<\/p>\n http:\/\/www.elkhabar.com\/ar\/politique\/436892.html<\/a><\/p>\n 2) TUNISIA<\/strong><\/p>\n \u00bb <\/strong>25.11-1.12.2014: A President for All? Caid Essebsi Enrages Southern Tunisians.<\/strong><\/p>\n Beji Caid Essebsi’s statement on a French TV channel, in which he declared that it was thanks to “Ennahdha, Islamists and Jihadi Salafis that Moncef Marzouki managed to go through to the second round of presidential elections” has triggered a string of anti-Nidaa Tounes protests throughout the southern towns of Tunisia. At first ignored by the privately-owned TV & radio stations and even the public TV channels, the protests in Mednine, Tataouine, Gabes, Ben Guerdane etc. dominated the political debate last week. Unlike Ennahdha and Marzouki, Nidaa Touness and Caid Essebsi fared poorly in the recent legislative and presidential elections in the south. Essebsi soon found himself under criticism while his entourage started a PR campaign to control the damage. Nidaa Tounes even nominated a parliamentarian from the south to lead the party’s bloc in the recently elected parliament. Ennahdha’s decision, last week, to uphold its neutrality in the second round was no surprise, since its base has already chosen Marzouki in the first round of elections. Likewise, Afak Tounes and the Popular Front’s pledges to support Caid Essebsi in the second round were a mere formality. Throughout Tunisia’s post-independence history, the south has always been at the heart of social upheaval that has rocked the country. This was the case in the 1984 bread revolt, the 2008 Ben Guerdane protests, and the 2011 Ben Bouzid uprising.<\/p>\n http:\/\/youtu.be\/-VD2lFhjeoE<\/a> 3) EGYPT<\/strong><\/p>\n \u00bb <\/strong><\/strong>26.11.2014 : Possible Poursuite de Membres du Cabinet \u00e9gyptien et des Services de S\u00e9curit\u00e9 pour Crimes contre l’Humanit\u00e9<\/strong><\/p>\n Le 26 novembre 2014, la Haute Cour de Londres a accept\u00e9 le dossier d\u00e9pos\u00e9 au nom du parti \u00e9gyptien Libert\u00e9 et Justice, bras politique des Fr\u00e8res musulmans, ouvrant ainsi la porte \u00e0 une enqu\u00eate pour crimes contre l’humanit\u00e9 visant des membres du cabinet \u00e9gyptien et des services de s\u00e9curit\u00e9. Le dossier pourrait remettre en cause plus de 30 figures politiques, g\u00e9n\u00e9raux et autres officiers des forces de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 pour crimes contre l’humanit\u00e9 incluant la torture et pour leur implication dans la mort de milliers de manifestants non arm\u00e9s au Caire en ao\u00fbt 2013.<\/p>\n https:\/\/www.middleeastmonitor.com\/news\/europe\/15497<\/a><\/p>\n \u00bb <\/strong><\/strong>29.11.2014 : Acquittement de Mubarak<\/strong><\/p>\n La justice \u00e9gyptienne a annonc\u00e9 l’acquittement de l’ancien pr\u00e9sident Hosni Mubarak, de l’ancien ministre de l’int\u00e9rieur et de 30 conseillers face aux accusations de complicit\u00e9s de meurtres dans les \u00e9v\u00e9nements de janvier 2011. Mubarak a \u00e9galement \u00e9t\u00e9 acquitt\u00e9 des charges de corruption. L’annonce de ce verdict a \u00e9t\u00e9 suivie par de nombreuses manifestations dans plusieurs universit\u00e9s du pays et dans les rues du Caire \u00e0 proximit\u00e9 de la place Tahrir.<\/p>\n http:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/2014\/11\/30\/us-egypt-mubarak-protests<\/a><\/p>\n 4) YEMEN<\/strong><\/p>\n \u00bb <\/strong><\/strong>27.11.2014 : Rencontre Islah-Houthi<\/strong><\/p>\n De mani\u00e8re tout \u00e0 fait inattendue, une d\u00e9l\u00e9gation du parti Islah, bras politique des Fr\u00e8res musulmans au Y\u00e9men, a rencontr\u00e9 Abdelmalik al-Houthi jeudi 27 novembre \u00e0 Saada. Le soir du vendredi 28, le parti Islah annon\u00e7ait avoir conclu un accord avec le parti Ansar Allah, bras politique des Houthis. Sur son site, Islah a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 que cette rencontre avait eu lieu dans le but de renforcer la confiance et la coop\u00e9ration dans la construction de l’Etat et d’appliquer les mesures indiqu\u00e9es par le Dialogue national et l’Accord de paix et de partenariat. Cet accord a surpris la sc\u00e8ne politique y\u00e9m\u00e9nite, comme il s’est conclu alors que des militants du groupe Houthi attaquaient le si\u00e8ge des institutions et des maisons des dirigeants du Parti Islah dans la capitale Sanaa et ailleurs. Cet accord a re\u00e7u un large soutien politique, y compris du Parti du Congr\u00e8s g\u00e9n\u00e9ral du peuple, parti de l’ancien pr\u00e9sident Ali Abdullah Saleh. Cependant, certains observateurs mettent en doute ce dernier appui car un accord indirect entre les Houthis et Islah va \u00e0 l’encontre de leurs int\u00e9r\u00eats.<\/p>\n http:\/\/al-islah.net\/new\/view.aspx?id=8513<\/a> \u00bb <\/strong><\/strong>30.11.2014 : Revendication des S\u00e9paratistes du Sud<\/strong><\/p>\n Face \u00e0 l’avanc\u00e9e des troupes arm\u00e9es des Houthis, les groupes du sud intensifient leurs revendications de s\u00e9cession.<\/p>\n http:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/news\/middleeast\/2014\/11\/southern-yemenis-rally<\/a><\/p>\n 5) SAHEL<\/strong><\/p>\n Mali :<\/strong><\/p>\n \u00bb <\/strong><\/strong>28.11.2014: Peace Negotiations in Algiers fail to reach Agreement<\/strong><\/p>\n The last round of negotiations that started on November 20 in Algiers came to an end on November 27 without any agreement in prospect. The discussions were hampered by some red lines that, according to the government of Mali, had not been respected. Representatives from the Azawad Movements Coalition reiterated the necessity to mention the word “Azawad” in the agreement and continued to call for the establishment of federalism and not an enforced decentralization as proposed by the government. Instead of providing comments on the document presented by the mediation team, they came up with a new proposition last Monday, which irritated the government’s representatives. The latter protested that the federalism proposal had not been included in the document of the mediation team and therefore would not be part of the discussions. In addition, they deemed this proposal unacceptable and a threat to the integrity and unity of the country. In the same manner they considered as red lines the issues of the Republican character and secularity of the State. Despite the absence of agreement and the closure of this phase of negotiations, both parties insisted that they remained open to the peace process and that a new round of negotiations could start next January.<\/p>\n http:\/\/maliactu.net\/mali-negociations-de-paix-ibk-a-t-il-echoue\/#sthash.keFFoPJO.dpuf<\/a> Mauritania :<\/strong><\/p>\n \u00bb <\/strong><\/strong>28.11.2014: Mauritania Independence Day: 54 Years on the Identity of the State is still Contested<\/strong><\/p>\n Mauritania celebrated last Friday its 54th independence anniversary. Beyond the official festivities, the national agenda has been dominated recently by the issue of diversity and citizenship within the social and political structure of the state. Two weeks ago Biram Dah Abeid, leader of the IRA movement for the rights of Black-African Mauritanians and candidate in last May’s presidential elections, was arrested and detained while leading a march demanding an end to what his group consider to be slavery practices in the quasi-feudal peasantry system in Mauritania. Several op-eds on the class system, power and wealth sharing have been published in the last couple of weeks. The ruling party and other NGOs in its orbit have launched PR initiatives to consolidate national unity and social cohesion. The Arab-Black ethnic divide together with the stratified social system are extremely sensitive issues in Mauritania. The participation of Biram Dah Abeid in Barak Obama’s US-Africa Summit in Washington a few months ago has heightened concerns in Nouakchott that the legitimate grievances of Black Mauritanians might serve as a pretext for foreign meddling in the country’s domestic affairs.<\/p>\n
\nhttp:\/\/nawaat.org\/portail\/2014\/11\/30\/silence-on-manifeste-dans-le-sud\/<\/a><\/p>\n
\nhttp:\/\/www.aawsat.net\/2014\/11\/article55338999<\/a><\/p>\n
\nhttp:\/\/fr.africatime.com\/mali\/articles\/moussa-ag-acharatoumane<\/a><\/p>\n